Japan Expects to Achieve Primary Budget Surplus in FY 2025
13:41 JST, July 30, 2024
Tokyo, July 29 (Jiji Press) — The Japanese government said Monday that it expects to achieve about ¥800 billion in primary budget surplus for the central and local governments in fiscal 2025, which starts next April.
Tax revenue is expected to increase thanks to robust corporate earnings while expenditure growth is likely to slow after years of massive stimulus spending, the central government said in an estimate put forward at a meeting of Prime Minister Fumio Kishida’s Council on Economic and Fiscal Policy.
“We will continue our efforts to reduce spending and promote reforms,” Kishida said.
The primary balance is an indicator of how much government spending on policies such as social security and public works can be covered by tax revenue and other means without relying on debt.
If the government achieves a primary budget surplus, it will be the first time since it set a goal of this under then Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi in the early 2000s.
Since the collapse of the country’s asset-driven bubble economy in the early 1990s, the primary balance has been in the red due to falling tax revenues and a series of stimulus spending. The goal has been repeatedly pushed back.
The government estimate presents two scenarios for Japan’s economic growth.. One is that the economy will continue to grow at a rate exceeding 1 % stably and the other is that the growth rate will remain around 0.5 % in the medium to long term.
In both cases, a primary surplus is expected to continue until at least fiscal 2033, if no additional economic support measures are implemented, the government said.
The government aims to steadily lower the ratio of outstanding debts to the country’s gross domestic product.
If the economic growth rate continues to exceed 1 %, the ratio will fall to 168.9 % in fiscal 2033 from 211.0 % in fiscal 2022. The ratio is forecast to gradually drop to 196.0 % in fiscal 2028 before bouncing back if the growth rate remains around 0.5 %, the government said.
"Politics" POPULAR ARTICLE
-
2024 POLLS: Ruling Camp Likely to Win Lower House Majority
-
Japan Election: Komeito Leader Keiichi Ishii Fails to Win Seat in Election; Party to Be Forced to Restructure Administration (Update 1)
-
Japan’s Special Diet Session likely to Open Nov. 11; Politicians Will Vote to Select Prime Minister
-
Japan Election: Japan’s Ruling Bloc Could Seek Broader Coalition Amid Turmoil; CDPJ Hoping to Trigger Change of Government
-
Shigeru Ishiba Retains Post as Japanese Prime Minister; Wins Runoff Against Head of Largest Opposition Party
JN ACCESS RANKING
- Streaming Services Boost Anime Popularity Overseas; Former ‘Geeky’ Interest More Beloved Among Gen Z than 3 Major U.S. Sports
- G20 Sees Soft Landing for Global Economy; Leaders Pledge to Resist Protectionism as Trump Calls for Imported Goods Flat Tariff
- 2024 POLLS: Ruling Camp Likely to Win Lower House Majority
- Chinese Rights Lawyer’s Wife Seeks Support in Japan; Sophie Luo Calls for Beijing to Free Ding Jiaxi, Xu Zhiyong
- Chinese Social Media Still Full of Anti-Japanese Posts 1 Month After Boy’s Fatal Stabbing; Malicious Videos Gain Large Number of Views