December Rain Helps Many Australian Farmers but West Stays Dry
11:45 JST, January 18, 2024
CANBERRA (Reuters) — Large parts of southern and eastern Australia saw above average rainfall in December, causing flooding in some areas but helping many farmers, while western areas remained parched, the country’s weather bureau said on Jan. 9.
Southern and eastern Australia experienced a cyclone and repeated deluges in which several people died last month, but Western Australia received 40.6% less than its average December rainfall, the bureau said.
With the Northern Territory and Tasmania also dry, nationwide rainfall was 1.9% below the 1961-1990 average in December.
The wet end to the year capped a roller-coaster 2023, which began with floods but saw the driest three-month period on record between August and September, shrinking production of wheat, barley and canola and scorching pastures.
Widespread rain toward year-end lifted prospects for summer crops such as sorghum and cotton and helped livestock farmers who were worried they would not have enough grass.
Australia is a major exporter of agricultural products.
Total rainfall for 2023 was 1.7% above the 1961-1990 average and the year was Australia’s equal eighth-warmest on record, the bureau said.
“Since November, areas of [rainfall] deficiency have generally expanded or intensified in Western Australia, but have cleared or eased in northern, southern and eastern Australia except for parts of northeast New South Wales, and northwest Tasmania,” the bureau said on Jan. 9.
It added that an El Nino weather event continued in the Pacific Ocean, but a positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) phenomenon that cools surface water in the eastern Indian Ocean was weakening. Both El Nino, which warms sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific, and a positive IOD typically bring drier conditions to Australia.
January-to-March rainfall is likely to be below median levels across much of northern and western Australia and above median levels across the country’s southeast, the bureau forecast.
"Science & Nature" POPULAR ARTICLE
-
As Baboons Become Bolder, Cape Town Searches for Solutions
-
Stray Dogs in Giza Become Tourist Draw after ‘Pyramid Puppy’ Sensation
-
Japan’s Space One Launch of Kairos Rocket Delayed for 2 Days in a Row Due to Strong Winds (UPDATE 1)
-
Japan Eyes 60% Cut in Greenhouse Gas Emissions in FY 2035
-
Fossil from Germany Unlocks History of Ancient Flying Reptiles
JN ACCESS RANKING
- Japan’s Kansai Economic Delegation Meets China Vice Premier, Confirm Cooperation; China Called to Expand Domestic Demand
- Yomiuri Stock Index to Launch in March; 333 Companies to be Equally Weighted
- China to Test Mine for Rare Metals Off Japan Island; Japan Lagging in Technologies Needed for Extraction
- Miho Nakayama, Japanese Actress and Singer, Found Dead at Her Tokyo Residence; She was 54 (UPDATE 1)
- Risk of Nuclear Weapons Being Used Greater Than Ever; Support Growing in Russia As Ukraine War Continues