Stay Cool with Japanized Chilled Chinese Noodles; Savor Sweet and Sour Flavors of Hiyashi Chuka, Homecooking Staple

The Yomiuri Shimbun
Hiyashi Chuka

Ryuta Kijima, a cooking expert, presented hiyashi chuka, a Japanized version of a classic home-cooked chilled Chinese noodle dish perfect for summer.

The sweet and sour soup and carefully prepared toppings combine well in this classic recipe.

The dish is an old childhood favorite of Kijima’s.

He remembers in the summer going to a nearby Chinese restaurant with his family on the weekend, where the adults ordered beer and gyoza dumplings while Kijima ate the chilled Chinese noodles.

“Because both my grandmother and mother were cooking researchers, they probably wanted to dine out occasionally,” he said.

From his memory, the flavors of the dish, featuring a thick sweet-sour soup and sweet thin omelet slices, were great for a child’s palate.

Kijima showcased his own recipe saying, “Although you can use various kinds of soup, such as sesame, this time, I made a classic soy sauce soup.”

Adding soy sauce, sugar, vinegar and water after poaching the chicken creates a rich flavor.

“Once you learn how to make this kind of soup, you can apply the same technique to glass noodle salads,” Kijima said.

The toppings include boiled chicken, kinshi tamago (shredded omelet), ham and cucumber. “When making this at home, the best part is being able to add as many toppings as you want,” Kijima highlighted.

The key is carefully preparing each element of the dish one by one.

First, making the boiled chicken. After letting the tenderloins rest until they reach room temperature from refrigerator, place in a pot with water and let boil.

Allow the temperature to rise gradually and, once boiling, poach for only a few seconds before leaving to cook in the residual heat to achieve a succulent finish.

For the egg, Kijima’s tip is to not flip it over, as this can cause it to break. Spread the egg mixture over the entire frying pan, cook in residual heat, and then remove to julienne into thin strips called kinshi tamago.

Rinse the cucumber after thinly slicing, in order to retain crispiness.

The various toppings give the dish a beautiful appearance. The combination of the sweet kinshi tamago strips, soft chicken fillet pieces and salty ham pieces create the singular taste of hiyashi chuka.

Kijima advised, “You can use anything you happen to have at home for the toppings. Enjoy it this summer.”

Hiyashi Chuka

Ingredients (serves 2):

  • 2 portions of thin Chinese noodles
  • 3-4 chicken tenderloins (about 200 grams in total)
  • 1 egg
  • ½ cucumber
  • ½ tomato
  • 3 slices of ham
  • Japanese mustard paste to taste

  • Directions:

    1. Make the boiled chicken for the topping. First bring the chicken tenderloins to room temperature and remove any stringy parts. Put the tenderloins into a pan with 2 tablespoons of sake and ½ teaspoon of salt. Add water until the chicken is fully submerged, and heat. Once boiling, cover with a lid and simmer for a few seconds. Turn off heat and leave to cool.

    2. To make the soup, mix 4 tablespoons of soy sauce, 4 tablespoons of vinegar, 2 tablespoons of sugar, 1 tablespoon of sesame oil and 4 tablespoons of water used to boil the chicken. Then, cool in a refrigerator.

    3. Next is the kinshi tamago. Beat an egg and mix with ½ teaspoon of sugar and a pinch of salt. Put ½ teaspoon of oil into a 26-centimeter-diameter frying pan and heat. Pour the egg mixture into the pan all at once and spread it evenly. Once the mixture covers the pan, slide under the edges of the circle with chopsticks or a spatula. Remove from heat, cover with a lid and leave for 1 minute to cook in residual heat. Remove from the pan and julienne into long, 2-3-millimeter-wide strips after the egg’s surface has dried.

    4. Pound the chicken from Step 1 with the flat side of a kitchen knife, then shred into thin strips.

    5. Julienne cucumber into 3-millimeter-wide matchsticks, soak in iced water and drain. Julienne the ham the same as the cucumber. Slice the tomato into 3-millimeter-wide pieces.

    6. Cook noodles according to package instructions and then rinse in ice water. Drain and place on a plate. Pour the soup over the noodles and arrange toppings. Garnish with a serving of Japanese mustard paste in a corner of the plate.

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