Japan’s Elderly Population Grows to Record 36.25 M.

REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon
Spectators applaud as they watch Ara Style Senior, Japan’s only breakdancing club made up of elderly citizens, perform on stage during a local festival in Tokyo, Japan, May 26, 2024.

Tokyo (Jiji Press)—The population of people aged 65 and over in Japan was estimated at 36.25 million as of Sunday, up by 20,000 from a year earlier and hitting a record high, the internal affairs ministry said ahead of Monday’s Respect for the Aged Day.

Such elderly people accounted for 29.3 pct of the country’s total population, up by 0.2 percentage point and also a record high.

The elderly population included 15,72 million men, or 26.1 pct of the total male population, and 20.53 million women, or 32.3 pct of the female population.

The proportion of people aged 65 and over has been increasing since the 1950s. It is expected to reach 34.8 pct in 2040, when the country’s second baby boomers, or those born between 1971 and 1974, will have joined that age group, according to the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research.

In 2023, the number of workers aged 65 and over rose for the 20th straight year to a record 9.14 million. Of them, 1.32 million were in the wholesale and retail sector, 1.07 million in the medical and welfare sector and 1.04 million in the service sector.

Of all workers aged 15 and over, those aged 65 and over accounted for 13.5 pct, down by 0.1 point.

Of the population aged 65 and over, 25.2 pct had a job, unchanged from the previous year.